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Subhadra Kumari Chauhan

Subhadra Kumari Chauhan

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simhasan hil uthe, rajavanshon ne bhrikuti tani thi,
boodhhe bharat mein aayi, phir se nayi jawaani thi,
gumi hui azadI ki keemat sab ne pahachani thi,
door firangi ko karne ki sab ne man mein thani thi.
chamak uthi san sattawan mein, woh talwaar puraani thi,
bundele harbolon ke munh ham ne sunI kahani thi,
khoob la di mardani woh to jhansI wali rani thi.

(Lines from her famous poem Jhansi ki Rani).
Born in 1904, Nihalpur village in Allahabad District in Uttar Pradesh, Subhadra Kumari Chauhan was a freedom fighter.She gave her life for the freedom of India from British.
Shubhadra Kumari Chauhan joined the Non-Cooperation Movement in 1921 and was the first woman Satyagrahi to court arrest in Nagpur. She was jailed twice for her involvement in protests against the British rule in 1923 and 1942.She has authored a number of popular works in Hindi poetry. Her most famous composition is Jhansi Ki Rani, an emotionally charged poem describing the life of Rani Lakshmi Bai. The poem is one of the most recited and sung poems in Hindi literature. This and her other poems, Veeron Ka Kaisa Ho Basant, Rakhi Ki Chunauti and Vida, openly talk about the freedom movement. They are said to have inspired great numbers of Indian youth to participate in the Indian Freedom Movement.She died in 1948 in a car accident near kalbodi. An Indian Coast Guard ship has been named after her. A Statue of Subhadra Kumari Chauhan has been installed by the M.P Govt. in front of the Municipal Corporation office of Jabalpur.

Her famous poems are:
Tridhara
Mukul
Yeh Kadamb Ka Ped
Bhikhre Moti
Unmadini
Seedhe-Saade Chitra

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